Cambridge Book 14 Test 2, Academic Writing Task 1
IELTS Report on a Country’s exports
Below is a question from Cambridge IELTS 14 Test 2 Task 1 – Report writing. The question is about one country’s exports in various categories during 2015 and 2016. You may read through the sample answer, given after the question. I have also marked a few words which can help you write better IELTS writings task 1 reports.
IELTS REPORT Question
The chart shows the value of one country’s exports in various categories during 2015 and 2016. The table shows the percentage change in each category of exports in 2016 compared with 2015.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
IELTS Cambridge 14 Test 2 Task 1 – Report writing
Sample Answer IELTS report, Band 8
IELTS Cambridge 14 Test 2 Task 1 SAMPLE ANSWER IELTS REPORT, BAND 8
The bar chart and the table show the actual figures and the per cent change, in a country’s export earnings, respectively. The data are for five major sectors, in billion dollars, during 2015 and 2016.
Most of the sectors saw an increase in export earnings. However, the Gems and Jewellery category showed a slight decrease in its numbers. Additionally, the table indicates that Textiles had the largest transition in the period, and agricultural products registered an insignificant headway.
The chart shows that export earnings from petroleum products stood above 60 billion dollars. The engineered products category which was around 55 billion dollars, in 2015, rose slightly higher than the 60 billion, in 2016. Interestingly, the textile sector which was around 25 billion dollars grew over 30 billion. Similarly, earnings from agricultural products hovered near 30 billion dollars.
The table shows that fabric exports rose the highest, precisely by 15.24%, and Engineered products saw an increase of 8.4%. This was followed by oil derivatives, with a 3% growth rate. The smallest increase was found in the farming sector (0.81%). Contrastingly, trade of precious stones and ornaments fell by 5.18%.
IELTS VOCABULARY
- largest transition – changing from one state or condition to another
- insignificant – too small or unimportant
- headway – forward movement or progress
- hovered – remain at or near a particular level
- fabric – textiles
- precisely – exactly
- oil derivatives – Petroleum products
- farming sector – Agricultural sector
- trade – used here for export
- precious stones and ornaments – Gems and Jewellery
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